A+ Certification Preparation

Check out our Aquarium Computer. You will be able to read the daily diary which will include the running temperatures, modifications done each day, any upgrades done, etc. We will also be adding pictures for you to see the progress.

Aquarium Computer

Web Design Course Curriculum

Student Sites

 

Linux Curriculum

Chapter 1 Exam

This course is split into two separate sections.

Hardware:

Covers all aspects of the hardware in a PC including case, motherboard, RAM, CPU, Hard Disk, CD-Rom, Power Supply, etc.

 

Software:

The software portion of the class covers all Microsoft Operating Systems from MS-Dos 6.22 through Windows Vista

Hardware:     

Overview

Glossary

Week 1:

CompTIA

What is CompTIA

What is the A+ certification

 

                     Information Technology Basics

    Getting Started in IT

    Computer Types

    Connecting Computer Systems

    Birth of the Internet

    The Cost of Technology

   

              Laboratory Safety and Tools

    Basic Lab Safety Principles

    Workspace Practices That Help Reduce ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) Potential

    Tools of the Trade

    Workspace Cleaning Supplies

    Workplace Testing Equipment

    Lab Safety Agreement

 

        Getting to Know the Computer Hardware

                How Computers Work

                    Computer Operations

    Input, Processing, Output, and Storage

    The Boot Process

    Initializing the Hardware

    Loading the Operating System

    Running the Boot Sequence

 

 

Hardware Components

Week 2

Computer Cases (Notes)

           Cases Worksheet #1

           Cases Worksheet #2

 

Power Supplies (Notes)

Electricity (Notes)

           Power Supplies Worksheet #1

Week 3

BIOS ROM (Notes)

BIOS Worksheet #1

BIOS Lab #1

 

Motherboards (Notes)

Motherboard Worksheet #1

Motherboard Lab #1

 

Week 4

Expansion Slots (Notes)

MCA (Micro Channel Achitecture)

ISA (Industry Standard Architecture

EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture)

VLB (VESA Local Bus)

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect )

AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)

PCI-X (Peripheral Component Interconnect Extended)

PCI-E (Peripheral Component Interconnect-Express)

Expansion Slots Worksheet #1

PCI Slots Worksheet #1 

 

Memory Components (Notes)

Byte 

ECC (Error Correction Code) 

DIP (Dual In-Line Pin)

SIPP (Single In-Line Pin Package)

SIMM (Single In-Line Memory Module)

DIMM (Dual In-Line Memory Module)

RIMM (Rambus In-Line Memory Module) 

Memory Worksheet #1

Memory Worksheet #2

 

CPU/Processor (Notes)

How Processors Work

Socket Types

 

Chipsets and System Bus (Notes)

Chipset Worksheet

 

Cooling Systems (Notes)

 

Week 5

Display Adapters

Video Adapters Worksheet

 

Audio Cards

Audio Devices Worksheet

 

Network Cards

Modems

Modem and Broadband Worksheet

 

Serial and Parallel Ports

Serial and Parallel Ports Worksheet

 

PS/2 (6-Pin Mini-DIN) and 5-Pin DIN Ports

Universal Serial Bus Ports and FireWire Buses

USB and Firewire Ports Worksheet

Infrared Devices

 

Week 6

SCSI      SCSI Disk Types     Controllers

Storage Components Calc

Hard Drive            (howstuffworks)

IDE or IDE, EIDE

Hard Drive (IDE) Worksheet

 

CD-Rom Drive or PIO

Floppy Drive        (howstuffworks)

DVD Formats and Drives

Floppy-CD Worksheet

Backup Hardware

Network Components

 

Week 7

System Resources

What Are System Resources

Interrupt Requests

Direct Memory Access

Input/Output Addresses

Memory Address

 

Week 8

Portable Devices

Notebook Computers

Upgrading and Troubleshooting

PCMCIA Cards

Docking Stations

Printers

 

Week 9

Preparation for A+ Certification Exam

 

 

 

Software

 

Week 1

    Operating System Fundamentals

Microsoft Windows Operating Systems

Components of an Operating System

Operating System Functions

Operating System Types: Basic Terminology

 

Week 2

Disk Operating System

What is DOS, and Why Learn About It?

Understanding the DOS File Structure

Learning the Basic DOS Commands

Creating a DOS Boot Disk

Booting the System with a DOS Disk

Understanding DOS Configuration Files

Editing System Configuration Files: SYSEDIT.EXE

Memory Management

Memory Types

Memory-Management Tools: Adjusting and Optimizing System Memory

Other Types of Memory

Memory Conflicts: General Protection Faults

Real-Versus Protected-Mode Memory Addressing

Summary

Key Terms

Check Your Understanding

 

Week 3

Windows 9x Operating Systems

Windows 9x File Structure and File-Management System

Naming Files in Windows

Understanding Directories and Folders

Using a Text-Editing Application to Create a File (Document)

Copying, Moving, and Creating Shortcuts

Viewing Document Details

Recognizing File Types in Windows

Selecting, Copying, and Moving Files

Searching for a File, Folder, or Directory

Making Backup Copies of Files on a Floppy Disk

Using the Recycle Bin

Windows Management with the Control Panel

Using the System Properties Applet

Using a Printer

Adding and Removing Programs

Adding Hardware

Adjusting the Display and Sounds

System Tools

Understanding the Registry

Using REGEDIT and SCANREG

Understanding MSCONFIG, the Startup Menu, and Safe Mode

Using WSCRIPT.EXE, HWINFO.EXE, and ASD.EXE

Preparing the Hard Drive for Operating System Installation

Partitioning a Hard Drive

Formatting a hard Drive

Installing Windows 9x

Windows 9x Versions Overview

Requirements for Installing Windows 98

Steps of Windows 98 Installation

Windows 98 Setup Options

Upgrade Installation

Troubleshooting the Installation Process

Using Systematic Troubleshooting Techniques and Finding Help

Understanding Windows 98 Setup Errors

Using the System Properties Window

Adding Software Drivers

Making a Windows Startup Disk

Uninstalling Windows 98

Summary

Key Terms

Check Your Understanding

 

Week 4

Windows NT/2000 Operating System

NTFS Versus FAT

Security and Permissions

Windows 2000 Boot Process

Plug and Play Drivers

System Tools

Administrative Tools

Windows 2000 Registry

Startup Menu and Safe Mode

The ERD and Recovery Console for Windows 2000

Overview of the Installation Process

Differences Between Windows 2000 and 9x Installations

Hardware Requirements

Windows 2000 Features

Installing Windows 2000

Requirements for Installing Windows 2000

Steps of Windows 2000 Installation

Windows 2000 Setup Options

Special Installation

Upgrading from Windows NT Workstation to Windows 2000

Replacing Windows 9x with Windows 2000

Dual-Booting Windows 9x/Windows NT 4 and Windows 2000

Summary

Key Terms

Check Your Understanding

 

Week 5

Windows XP Operating System

Windows XP Versions

Windows XP Home Edition

Windows XP Professional Edition

Windows XP Professional 64-Bit Edition

Windows XP Media Center Edition

Overview of the Installation process

Differences Between the Installation of Windows 2000/9x and Windows XP

Windows XP Hardware Requirements

Windows XP Features

Installing the Windows XP Operating System

Requirements for Installing Windows XP

Understanding the Steps of a Windows XP Installation

Windows XP Setup Options

Special Installations

Upgrading Windows NT Workstation 4/2000 to Windows XP

Upgrading Windows 98 to Windows XP

Dual-Booting Windows 9x, NT 4/2000, and XP

Keeping User Files Private

Simple File Sharing Versus Windows 2000 Sharing

Internet Enhancements

System Properties

Graphical User Interface

Summary

Key Terms

Check Your Understanding

 

Week 6

Multimedia Capabilities

Introduction to Multimedia

Basic Hardware Required for Multimedia Upgrades

The Video Adapter

Computer Displays

Sound Cards and Speaker Systems

Common Media File Formats Used in Media Applications

MPEG Hardware Versus Software

Upgrading Video with a Video Acceleration Board

Reviewing PCI and AGP Types

Understanding All-In-One Cards

Installing and Configuring the Video Card Driver and Software

Understanding RAMDAC and Video Memory

Flashing the Video Board with BIOS Updates

Adding Audio Capabilities with a Sound Card

Understanding Sound Card Operations

Working with USB, PCI, and Built-in Sound

Removing or Disabling Outdated Sound Cards

Installing Sound Cards

Connecting a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM Drive to the Sound Card

Installing the Sound Card Driver and Software

Connecting MIDI and External Audio Sources

Overview of CDs and DVDs

Compact Discs

CD-R and CD-RW Media

Digital Audio Extraction

DVD-Drives

DVD-Recording

CD Recording Formats

DVD Layering and Formats

Digitizing Video

Digital Cameras and Video Cameras

Hardware and Software Video Capture

Installing and Configuring a Video Capture Board

Summary

Key Terms

Check Your Understanding

 

Week 7

Advanced Hardware Fundamentals for Servers

Networking Fundamentals

Printers and File Sharing

 

Week 8

Preventative Maintenance

Troubleshooting PC Hardware

Troubleshooting Software

Summary

Week 9

Preparation for A+ Software Certification Exam